Vortex Simulation Toolkit - FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Why my articulated bodies fall apart after some time?
Mostly the reason for this behaviour is, that to strong forces occur. Check wether some solids penetrate each other, because this produces huge forces. Sometimes actuated joints try to penetrate some solid parts as well. Use joint limits in this case to restrict the allowed positions of the joint.

I observe weird collisions of bouncing objects
If the collision velocity of two colliding bodies is large, a large simulation time step will result in a large "virtual penetration" of the objects. Because Vortex doesn't compute the actual instant of collision it has to handle this large penetration. This might result in instant reversal of the objects velocities (with appropriate damping), i.e. a bounce effect. Try to adjust the softness parameter for the contacts.

My objects suddenly stop their motion.
If the objects velocities and accelerations become small, the body is automatically disabled from simulation, i.e. it stops its (small) motion. If will become activated automatically on a new contact. With bouncing collisions the bodies usually loose energy, i.e. speed due to damping. If the velocity after collision is too small, they will stop due to auto-disabling.

Why my bodies behave different, if I scale the scene?
Eventually you will observe that bodies seemingly move slower or faster depending on wheather you scale with a factor larger resp. smaller than one. This is the correct behaviour, because the bodies have to cover actually different distances until they meet, which naturally takes different times, if all other parameters are scaled appropriately.

Another difference might occur in collisions of objects. With different scale bodies have different velocities if they actually collide. If the collision velocity is large, they bounce. If the body velocity is too small after collision, the objects might stop.